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Consult Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, The Chambers Thesaurus (1996) or Chambers Biographical Dictionary (1997 edition with amendments). Enter your search and choose your title from the drop-down menu.
scratch verb (scratches, scratched, scratching) 1 to draw a sharp or pointed object across (a surface), causing damage or making marks. 2 to make (a mark) by such action. 3 tr & intr to rub the skin with the fingernails, especially to relieve itching. 4 to dig or scrape with the claws. 5 (usually scratch something out or off) to erase or cancel it. 6 intrans to make a grating noise. 7 intrans to withdraw from a contest, competition, etc. noun (scratches) 1 an act of scratching. 2 a mark made by scratching. 3 a scratching sound. 4 a superficial wound or minor injury. adj 1 casually or hastily got together; improvised a scratch meal. 2 said of a competitor: not given a handicap. scratcher noun. scratchily adverb. scratchiness noun. come up to scratch colloq to meet the required or expected standard from the former meaning of the line in the ring up to which boxers were led before fighting. from scratch from the beginning; without the benefit of any preparation or previous experience. scratch the surface to deal only superficially with an issue or problem. you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours colloq if you do me a favour I'll do you one in return.
ETYMOLOGY: 15c: as cracche to scratch.
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Consult Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, The Chambers Thesaurus (1996) or Chambers Biographical Dictionary (1997 edition with amendments). Enter your search and choose your title from the drop-down menu.
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