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Consult Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, The Chambers Thesaurus (1996) or Chambers Biographical Dictionary (1997 edition with amendments). Enter your search and choose your title from the drop-down menu.
rough adj 1 said of a surface or texture: not smooth, even or regular. 2 said of ground: covered with stones, tall grass, bushes and/or scrub. 3 said of an animal: covered with shaggy or coarse hair. 4 said of a sound: harsh or grating a rough voice. 5 said of a person's character, behaviour, etc: noisy, coarse or violent. 6 said of weather, the sea, etc: stormy. 7 requiring hard work or considerable physical effort, or involving great difficulty, tension, etc a rough day at work. 8 (especially rough on someone) unpleasant and hard for them to bear a decision which is rough on the employees. 9 said of a guess, calculation, etc: approximate. 10 not polished or refined a rough draft. 11 colloq slightly unwell and tired, especially because of heavy drinking or lack of sleep. 12 not well-kept lives in a really rough area. noun 1 (the rough) rough ground, especially the uncut grass at the side of a golf fairway. 2 the unpleasant or disagreeable side of something, especially take the rough with the smooth. 3 a rough or crude state. 4 a crude preliminary sketch. 5 a thug or hooligan. adverb roughly. verb (roughed, roughing) to make something rough; to roughen. roughish adj somewhat rough. roughly adverb 1 in a rough way. 2 approximately. roughness noun. a bit of rough 1 someone, especially a man, whose lack of sophistication and coarse manner make them sexually attractive to some people. 2 sexual activity that involves a degree of violence. rough it colloq to live in a very basic or primitive way, without the usual comforts of life one is accustomed to. sleep rough to sleep in the open without proper shelter.
ETYMOLOGY: Anglo-Saxon ruh.
rough something in to outline or sketch it in roughly. rough something out to do a preliminary sketch of it or give a preliminary explanation of it. rough someone up colloq to beat them up. |
rough adj 1 said of a surface or texture: not smooth, even or regular. 2 said of ground: covered with stones, tall grass, bushes and/or scrub. 3 said of an animal: covered with shaggy or coarse hair. 4 said of a sound: harsh or grating a rough voice. 5 said of a person's character, behaviour, etc: noisy, coarse or violent. 6 said of weather, the sea, etc: stormy. 7 requiring hard work or considerable physical effort, or involving great difficulty, tension, etc a rough day at work. 8 (especially rough on someone) unpleasant and hard for them to bear a decision which is rough on the employees. 9 said of a guess, calculation, etc: approximate. 10 not polished or refined a rough draft. 11 colloq slightly unwell and tired, especially because of heavy drinking or lack of sleep. 12 not well-kept lives in a really rough area. noun 1 (the rough) rough ground, especially the uncut grass at the side of a golf fairway. 2 the unpleasant or disagreeable side of something, especially take the rough with the smooth. 3 a rough or crude state. 4 a crude preliminary sketch. 5 a thug or hooligan. adverb roughly. verb (roughed, roughing) to make something rough; to roughen. roughish adj somewhat rough. roughly adverb 1 in a rough way. 2 approximately. roughness noun. a bit of rough 1 someone, especially a man, whose lack of sophistication and coarse manner make them sexually attractive to some people. 2 sexual activity that involves a degree of violence. rough it colloq to live in a very basic or primitive way, without the usual comforts of life one is accustomed to. sleep rough to sleep in the open without proper shelter.
ETYMOLOGY: Anglo-Saxon ruh.
rough something in to outline or sketch it in roughly. rough something out to do a preliminary sketch of it or give a preliminary explanation of it. rough someone up colloq to beat them up. |
rough adj 1 said of a surface or texture: not smooth, even or regular. 2 said of ground: covered with stones, tall grass, bushes and/or scrub. 3 said of an animal: covered with shaggy or coarse hair. 4 said of a sound: harsh or grating a rough voice. 5 said of a person's character, behaviour, etc: noisy, coarse or violent. 6 said of weather, the sea, etc: stormy. 7 requiring hard work or considerable physical effort, or involving great difficulty, tension, etc a rough day at work. 8 (especially rough on someone) unpleasant and hard for them to bear a decision which is rough on the employees. 9 said of a guess, calculation, etc: approximate. 10 not polished or refined a rough draft. 11 colloq slightly unwell and tired, especially because of heavy drinking or lack of sleep. 12 not well-kept lives in a really rough area. noun 1 (the rough) rough ground, especially the uncut grass at the side of a golf fairway. 2 the unpleasant or disagreeable side of something, especially take the rough with the smooth. 3 a rough or crude state. 4 a crude preliminary sketch. 5 a thug or hooligan. adverb roughly. verb (roughed, roughing) to make something rough; to roughen. roughish adj somewhat rough. roughly adverb 1 in a rough way. 2 approximately. roughness noun. a bit of rough 1 someone, especially a man, whose lack of sophistication and coarse manner make them sexually attractive to some people. 2 sexual activity that involves a degree of violence. rough it colloq to live in a very basic or primitive way, without the usual comforts of life one is accustomed to. sleep rough to sleep in the open without proper shelter.
ETYMOLOGY: Anglo-Saxon ruh.
rough something in to outline or sketch it in roughly. rough something out to do a preliminary sketch of it or give a preliminary explanation of it. rough someone up colloq to beat them up. |
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The Chambers Dictionary (13th edition)
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The Chambers Thesaurus
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Chambers Biographical Dictionary
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Thoroughly revised and updated for its 9th edition.
Consult Chambers 21st Century Dictionary, The Chambers Thesaurus (1996) or Chambers Biographical Dictionary (1997 edition with amendments). Enter your search and choose your title from the drop-down menu.
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