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Haussmann, Georges Eugčne, Baron 1809-91
French financier and town-planner

Born in Paris, he entered the public service, and under Napoleon III became prefect of the Seine (1853). He then began his task of improving Paris by widening streets, laying out boulevards and parks, building bridges, etc. For these services he was made baron and senator, but the heavy tax burden laid upon the citizens led to his dismissal in 1870. In 1871 he was appointed director of the Crédit mobilier, and in 1881 was elected to the Chamber of Deputies.

Bibliography: Howard Saalman, Haussmann: Paris Transformed (1971)