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Whitgift, John c.1530-1604
English prelate

Born in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, he was elected Fellow of Peterhouse, Cambridge in 1555, took orders in 1560, and rose to be Regius Professor of Divinity at Cambridge (1567), dean of Lincoln (1571), Bishop of Worcester (1577), Archbishop of Canterbury (1583) and Privy Councillor (1586). He attended Queen Elizabeth I on her death-bed, and crowned James VI and I. Although personally biased towards Calvinism, he vindicated the Anglican position against the Puritans and enforced the policy of uniformity in the Church of England. He was the founder of Whitgift School in Croydon, Surrey.

Bibliography: V J K Brook, Whitgift and the English Church (1957)