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Berenice, known as Berenice Syra c.280BC-c.246BC
Queen of Syria as the wife of Antiochus II

The daughter of Ptolemy II, Philadelphus, she married Antiochus II of Syria in 252BC, which brought about a hiatus in the fighting between the Egyptians and the Seleucids. When Antiochus died however, Antiochus's divorced wife Laodice (who had been exiled with her children on his marriage to Berenice) plotted the death of the queen and her young son, enabling her own son to succeed as Seleucus II. Berenice's brother Ptolemy III, Euergetes came from Egypt to Syria to avenge his sister's death, an act which resulted in the Third Syrian War.